Name: Epichlorohydrin CAS# 106-89-8
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Epichlorohydrin CAS# 106-89-8

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Chemical Name：Epichlorohydrin
CAS No.: 106-89-8
Molecular Formula：C3H5ClO
Molecular weight:92.52
Sample: Available
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Home > Products > Products > Agricultural Chemicals > Epichlorohydrin CAS# 106-89-8

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Epichlorohydrin CAS# 106-89-8

Epichlorohydrin is a sort of organochlorine compound as properly as epoxide. It can be used as an industrial solvent. It is a exceptionally reactive compound, and can be used for the manufacturing of glycerol, plastics, epoxy glues and resins, and elastomers. It can additionally be used for the manufacturing of glycidyl nitrate and alkali chloride, used as the solvent of cellulose, resins, and paint as properly as being used as an insect fumigant. In biochemistry, it can be used as a crosslinking agent for the manufacturing of Sephdex size-exclusion chromatography resins. However, it is a practicable carcinogen, and can reason a variety of types of facet results on respiratory tract and kidneys. It can be manufactured via the response between allyl chloride with hypochlorous acid as properly as alcohols.

Epichlorohydrin Chemical Properties

Melting point	-57 °C
alpha	-1～+1°(D/20℃)(c=1,CH3OH)
Boiling point	115-117 °C(lit.)
density	1.183 g/mL at 25 °C(lit.)
vapor density	3.2 (vs air)
vapor pressure	13.8 mm Hg ( 21.1 °C)
refractive index	n20/D1.438(lit.)
Fp	93 °F
storage temp.	Store below +30°C.
solubility	65.9g/l
form	Liquid
color	APHA: ≤20
Specific Gravity	1.183 (20/4℃)
Odor	Pungent, garlic; sweet, pungent; like chloroform.
explosive limit	3.8-21%(V)
Water Solubility	6 g/100 mL (10 ºC)
FreezingPoint	-57.2℃
Merck	14,3611
BRN	79785
Henry's Law Constant	3.42(x 10-5 atm?m3/mol) at 25 °C (static headspace-GC, Welke et al., 1998)
Exposure limits	TLV-TWA(skin) 8 mg/m3 (2 ppm) (ACGIH); STEL (15 min) 19 mg/m3 (5 ppm) (NIOSH).
Dielectric constant	22.9（20℃）
Stability:	Unstable. Flammable - note wide explosion limits and low flash point.
LogP	0.45 at 20℃
CAS DataBase Reference	106-89-8(CAS DataBase Reference)
IARC	2A (Vol. 11, Sup 7, 71) 1999
NIST Chemistry Reference	Oxirane, (chloromethyl)-(106-89-8)
EPA Substance Registry System	Epichlorohydrin (106-89-8)

Safety Information

Hazard Codes	T
Risk Statements	45-10-23/24/25-34-43
Safety Statements	53-45
RIDADR	UN 2023 6.1/PG 2
WGK Germany	3
RTECS	TX4900000
Autoignition Temperature	779 °F
TSCA	Yes
HS Code	2910 30 00
HazardClass	6.1
PackingGroup	II
Hazardous Substances Data	106-89-8(Hazardous Substances Data)
Toxicity	LD50 orally in rats: 0.09 g/kg (Smyth, Carpenter)
IDLA	75 ppm

Product Usage

Commercially the most necessary use is manufacturing of glycerine. Large volumes are bump off in nonglycerine areas, which generally consist of the quite a number epoxy resins. It has use as a solvent and in the manufacturing of epichlorohydrin rubber.
Epichlorohydrin is used to make glycerol,epoxy resins, adhesive, and castings; asderivatives for producing dyes, pharmaceu-ticals, surfactants, and plasticizers; and asa solvent for resins, gums, paints, andvarnishes.

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